Internet addiction of adolescents in today's digital world: theoretical analysis

This article deals with theoretical research basics of the phenomenon of Internet addiction. The motives and characteristic features of addictive behavior are determined. Recommendations for the prevention of Internet addiction in adolescent are formulated. It has been found out, that for Internet addiction to develop, a certain personality predisposition and a set of personality traits are needed, among them are low self-esteem, a tendency to daydream, isolation, social anxiety, phobia, a feeling of lack of attention or social status. The Internet proves to be not only a source of information and a means of communication for teenagers, but also a way of escaping from reality or of having fun. Therefore, addressing Internet addiction seems to be topical today. It is highly relevant to identify its characteristic features, and to take measures to prevent it among teenagers, since this age group is the most prone to Internet addiction.