«Green» Transition of Ukraine: Conditions and Funding Frameworks from the European Union Budget

Research Subject: The study focuses on the conditions and funding frameworks for Ukraine,s reconstruction from the European Union budget in the context of ensuring a green transition.Objective: The article aims to explore the prerequisites and main constructive elements for financing the green transformation of Ukraine,s economy by the European Union during the country,s reconstruction and recovery.Research Methods: The research methods used in the article include observation, description, analysis, and systematization.Results: The article analyzes the conditions for financial support from the European Union to Ukraine during 2024–2027 in terms of indicators for implementing structural reforms, with a focus on the «Green» transition. It outlines the priority areas for funding and the components of EU programmatic instruments such as the Multiannual Indicative Program for Ukraine (MIP) and the «Ukraine Facility». Additional pre–accession financial instruments for EU candidate countries are systematized using Poland as an example. Recommendations are provided for ensuring access to EU funds and attracting European investments in the process of Ukraine,s post–war recovery.Conclusions: For Ukraine,s integration into the European Union, it is necessary to comply with EU climate standards and regulatory approaches, including the adaptation of national legislation and the implementation of environmental indicators as defined by European climate regulations. This will ensure access to EU financial resources and promote the attraction of foreign investments for the country,s reconstruction. Considering the strategic importance of the European Green Deal, Ukraine must align its economic policy with sustainable development principles, which are the foundation of economic transformation within the EU. Coordination by the government is essential for the implementation of the Ukraine Facility program, in collaboration with local authorities, businesses, and international donors. At the same time, in negotiations for EU membership, Ukraine must insist on equal access to financial instruments comparable to the assistance provided to other candidate countries.