Radius, surface area and volume dependent electroweak term and isospin dependent asymmetry term of the strong and electroweak mass formula

In our recent publications pertaining to 4G model of final unification and based on strong and electroweak interactions, we have developed a completely new formula for estimating nuclear binding energy. With reference to currently believed Semi Empirical Mass Formula (SEMF), we call our formula as ‘Strong and Electroweak Mass Formula’ (SEWMF). Our formula constitutes 4 simple terms and only one energy coefficient of magnitude 10.1 MeV. First term is a volume term, second term seems to be a representation of free nucleons associated with electroweak interaction, third term is a radial term and fourth one is an asymmetry term about the mean stable mass number. Considering this kind of approach, nuclear structure can be understood in terms of strong and weak interactions and cold nuclear fusion like complicated concepts can be understood in a theoretical approach positively. In this paper, by considering the volume, surface area and radius concepts applicable to protons and neutrons independently, we have developed another simple formula for estimating the number of free nucleons. Considering isospin concept, we have modified the asymmetry term. Considering a marginal error, it seems workable for Z=6 to 124 and needs minor modification for better accuracy. Mass number extrapolation point of view, we consider lower and upper mass numbers as, 2Z-4 and 3.5Z respectively. It needs further study.

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Physics and Applications
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33545/26647575.2025.v7.i1b.134
Primary Topic
Cold Fusion and Nuclear Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Radius, surface area and volume dependent electroweak term and isospin dependent asymmetry term of the strong and electroweak mass formula

International Journal of Physics and Applications
Cold Fusion and Nuclear Reactions
article

Radius, surface area and volume dependent electroweak term and isospin dependent asymmetry term of the strong and electroweak mass formula

article en

Abstract

In our recent publications pertaining to 4G model of final unification and based on strong and electroweak interactions, we have developed a completely new formula for estimating nuclear binding energy. With reference to currently believed Semi Empirical Mass Formula (SEMF), we call our formula as ‘Strong and Electroweak Mass Formula’ (SEWMF). Our formula constitutes 4 simple terms and only one energy coefficient of magnitude 10.1 MeV. First term is a volume term, second term seems to be a representation of free nucleons associated with electroweak interaction, third term is a radial term and fourth one is an asymmetry term about the mean stable mass number. Considering this kind of approach, nuclear structure can be understood in terms of strong and weak interactions and cold nuclear fusion like complicated concepts can be understood in a theoretical approach positively. In this paper, by considering the volume, surface area and radius concepts applicable to protons and neutrons independently, we have developed another simple formula for estimating the number of free nucleons. Considering isospin concept, we have modified the asymmetry term. Considering a marginal error, it seems workable for Z=6 to 124 and needs minor modification for better accuracy. Mass number extrapolation point of view, we consider lower and upper mass numbers as, 2Z-4 and 3.5Z respectively. It needs further study.

International Journal of Physics and ApplicationsVol. 7(1)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Cold Fusion and Nuclear Reactions
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.