FLOOD RISK PREVENTION AND MANAGEMENT MECHANISMS

Climate change has increased the complexity and severity of flood dangers on a local and global scale. Greater risks are created by changes in the hydrological cycle, an increase frequency and severity of extreme weather events, and, particularly, urbanization and changes in land use. essay examines flood risk management from a technical standpoint as well as methodically within institutional, technological, and social contexts. In order to predict dangers and optimize reaction measures, technological techniques like artificial intelligence, satellite monitoring, geographic information systems, and smart water networks are essential. At the same time, open data sharing, regional cooperation, public involvement, and nature-based solutions are essential components of sustainable management. One essential requirement for a sustainable future is a thorough and well-rounded strategy for addressing climate change. Global climate change over the past few decades has had a profound impact on nature and human life, leading to major issues in managing water resources and weather patterns.