The Dead Universe Theory (DUT): The Asymmetric Thermodynamic Retraction of the Universe and the Foundations of Cosmic Infertility
\This paper expands upon the Dead Universe Theory (DUT) by introducing a second-order formalism of asymmetric thermodynamic retraction, governed not by metric expansion but by irreversible entropic migration across cosmic null manifolds. The central hypothesis posits that the observable universe is embedded within a decaying gravitational topology — the terminal remnant of an ancestral cosmological matrix — where the entropy gradient, rather than dark energy, dictates the arrow of cosmogenic evolution. We define the net galactic reproductive function as a dissipative term in a cosmogenic continuity equation: dN/dt = Ṅ_f − Ṅ_d, with Ṅ_d ≫ Ṅ_f, where Ṅ_f and Ṅ_d denote the formation and deactivation rates of galaxies, respectively. Simultaneously, baryonic matter density obeys an entropic decay law of the form: dρ_m/dt = −α ρ_m, α > 0, indicating the exponential depletion of structurally generative material under second-law constraints. Entropy, unbounded and non-convergent, follows: dS/dt > 0, lim_{t → ∞} S(t) → ∞, despite the absence of a global gravitational singularity or classical heat death. Integrating these dynamics into a modified Friedmann equation with time-dependent curvature parameter k(t) and entropic tension Λ_S(t), we arrive at a structural cosmogenesis function: H²(t) = (8πG/3) ρ_m(t) − k(t)/a²(t) + Λ_S(t), where Λ_S(t) ∼ dS/dt acts as an entropy-derived cosmological parameter. This reframing replaces the traditional cosmological constant with a thermodynamic potential grounded in informational entropy. Empirical validation may be pursued via the James Webb Space Telescope by constructing a Structural Natality Index (SNI): SNI(z) = N_f(z)/(N_d(z) + ε), ε → 0⁺, mapping the redshift-dependent fertility of cosmic structures. Voids with low SNI values and dark halos without luminous baryonic matter serve as candidates for entropically sterilized regions. In contrast to inflationary or cyclic models, DUT envisions the observable universe not as an isolated emergence from a quantum vacuum, but as an entropic bubble within a decayed black hole geometry — the residual echo of a prior cosmological epoch. Light itself is treated as an emergent anomaly: "A spectral deviation rupturing the dark continuum, where luminosity is no longer a norm, but a statistical aberration against a backdrop of universal infertility." (Almeida, 2024) Through this lens, DUT postulates a universe not ending in heat death or eternal expansion, but in functional exhaustion — a final epoch defined not by collapse, but by sterility: a cosmos that can no longer give birth.
Publication Details
- Journal
- OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/v25eq
- Primary Topic
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00