Projection-Based Ontology and the Resolution of Fundamental Paradoxes in Physics

Despite the empirical success of modern physics, foundational inconsistencies persist between quantum theory, gravitation, and cosmology. Measurement collapse, curvature origin, entropy asymmetry, and the unexplained values of fundamental constants all point to a deeper structural gap. We present a projection-based framework in which physical reality arises from constraint-governed realization of identity signatures drawn from a non-temporal domain, Ω. This ontology yields emergent definitions of mass, time, entropy, and curvature, and recovers Einstein’s field equations as a structural equilibrium condition. We show that 24 longstanding paradoxes, including Wigner negativity, black hole entropy, delayed choice, and the cosmological constant, admit natural resolution within this framework. Observable consequences include coherence-sensitive mass shifts, nonlocal interference from independent sources, and quantifiable delays in entanglement establishment. The Ω-framework offers a falsifiable unification principle grounded in informational geometry rather than field quantization or spacetime substrate.