OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY AND INTEROCEPTION: a scoping review protocol

Abstract: Introduction: Interoception is defined as the ability to detect, interpret, and integrate internal bodily signals. Its dysfunction is associated with various physical and psychological disorders and may impact performance in daily activities. Although interoception plays an important role in everyday participation, it remains unclear how its relationship with Occupational Therapy (OT) has been explored in the scientific literature. In light of this uncertainty, the present study aims to report the protocol of a scoping review conducted to map studies addressing the relationship between Interoception and OT. Methods: This study followed the JBI Manual for Evidence Synthesis for Scoping Reviews and the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. The study selection was conducted using the VHL, Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science databases, and online archives of national Occupational Therapy journals. The last search was conducted in October 2024. Expected results: This review is expected to provide an overview of the existing literature, identify research gaps, point to future research opportunities, and offer insights for OT professionals, contributing to the development of more effective therapeutic practices for satisfactory engagement in occupations. Conclusion: This protocol ensures transparency and methodological rigor in the conduct of the scoping review.