MeerKAT reveals a ghostly thermal radio ring towards the Galactic Centre

We present the serendipitous discovery of a new radio-continuum ring-like object nicknamed Kýklos (J1802–3353), with MeerKAT UHF and L-band observations. The radio ring, which resembles the recently discovered odd radio circles (ORCs), has a diameter of ∼80″ and is located just ∼6° from the Galactic plane. However, Kýklos exhibits an atypical thermal radio-continuum spectrum (α = −0.1 ± 0.3), which led us to explore different possible formation scenarios. We concluded that a circumstellar shell around an evolved massive star, possibly a Wolf-Rayet, is the most convincing explanation with the present data.

Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2024-09-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202450766/pdf
Primary Topic
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

MeerKAT reveals a ghostly thermal radio ring towards the Galactic Centre

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
article

MeerKAT reveals a ghostly thermal radio ring towards the Galactic Centre

article en

Abstract

We present the serendipitous discovery of a new radio-continuum ring-like object nicknamed Kýklos (J1802–3353), with MeerKAT UHF and L-band observations. The radio ring, which resembles the recently discovered odd radio circles (ORCs), has a diameter of ∼80″ and is located just ∼6° from the Galactic plane. However, Kýklos exhibits an atypical thermal radio-continuum spectrum (α = −0.1 ± 0.3), which led us to explore different possible formation scenarios. We concluded that a circumstellar shell around an evolved massive star, possibly a Wolf-Rayet, is the most convincing explanation with the present data.

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
National Science Foundation, National Research Foundation, Science Foundation Ireland
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
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