Enantioselective C–H Activation for the Construction of Chiral Tertiary Fluorides via Migrative Carbofluorination

Construction of α-chiral centers via enantioselective C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H activation of the isobutyric acid scaffold has emerged as a new chiral technology. However, this approach has not been compatible with the presence of α-fluorine, which prevented the access to fluorine-bearing α-chiral centers which are highly valuable in drug discovery. Here, we report a palladium-catalyzed asymmetric β-C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H activation of the <i>gem</i>-dimethyl motif, followed by a dyotropic rearrangement that installs fluoro and aryl groups at the α- and β-positions, respectively. Using a bifunctional chiral monoprotected amino sulfonamide (MPASA) ligand, this method affords chiral tertiary fluorides with high reactivity and enantioselectivity, enabling access to desirable motifs in drug discovery.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2025-12-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c15963
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
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article

Enantioselective C–H Activation for the Construction of Chiral Tertiary Fluorides via Migrative Carbofluorination

Journal of the American Chemical Society
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
article

Enantioselective C–H Activation for the Construction of Chiral Tertiary Fluorides via Migrative Carbofluorination

article en

Abstract

Construction of α-chiral centers via enantioselective C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H activation of the isobutyric acid scaffold has emerged as a new chiral technology. However, this approach has not been compatible with the presence of α-fluorine, which prevented the access to fluorine-bearing α-chiral centers which are highly valuable in drug discovery. Here, we report a palladium-catalyzed asymmetric β-C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H activation of the <i>gem</i>-dimethyl motif, followed by a dyotropic rearrangement that installs fluoro and aryl groups at the α- and β-positions, respectively. Using a bifunctional chiral monoprotected amino sulfonamide (MPASA) ligand, this method affords chiral tertiary fluorides with high reactivity and enantioselectivity, enabling access to desirable motifs in drug discovery.

Journal of the American Chemical SocietyVol. 148(1)
Scripps Research Institute (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
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