Women use Social Networks for Job Search more often than Men, but Men use them more intensely

• We investigate gender differences in the use of social networks for job search • We find that women use networks for job search significantly more often compared to men • However, men receive more in-depth support, such as being introduced to employers or being vouched for • The results are more pronounced among highly educated individuals Research has long highlighted the role of social capital for labor market outcomes, but gendered processes received surprisingly little attention. Employing representative German survey data, we analyze differences in job search via social networks. Contrary to expectations, we find that women report using social networks more often at the extensive margin compared to men, but men are more likely utilize networks in ways requiring more effort, such as being introduced to employers. Thus, we highlight the importance of investigating social networks in detail to understand the role of social networks for generating or sustaining gender inequalities in the labor market.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Economics Letters
Published
2025-12-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2025.112795
Primary Topic
Work-Family Balance Challenges
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Women use Social Networks for Job Search more often than Men, but Men use them more intensely

Matthias Collischon, Florian Zimmermann
Economics Letters
Work-Family Balance Challenges
article

Women use Social Networks for Job Search more often than Men, but Men use them more intensely

Matthias Collischon, Florian Zimmermann
article en

Abstract

• We investigate gender differences in the use of social networks for job search • We find that women use networks for job search significantly more often compared to men • However, men receive more in-depth support, such as being introduced to employers or being vouched for • The results are more pronounced among highly educated individuals Research has long highlighted the role of social capital for labor market outcomes, but gendered processes received surprisingly little attention. Employing representative German survey data, we analyze differences in job search via social networks. Contrary to expectations, we find that women report using social networks more often at the extensive margin compared to men, but men are more likely utilize networks in ways requiring more effort, such as being introduced to employers. Thus, we highlight the importance of investigating social networks in detail to understand the role of social networks for generating or sustaining gender inequalities in the labor market.

Economics LettersVol. 259
Institut für Arbeitsmarkt und Berufsforschung (DE), Employment Agency (BG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 49%
Work-Family Balance Challenges
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.