Diffusion method in field theories with fakeons

We adapt the diffusion method employed in fundamentally nonlocal field theories to determine the number of initial conditions for the classicized dynamics of unitary field theories with fakeons, characterized by inverse powers of the d’Alembertian operator <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mrow> <a:mo>□</a:mo> </a:mrow> </a:math> . We show that this number is two and we recover all the results obtained with a direct calculation elsewhere, including explicit solutions of linear toy models. Possible applications to nonlocal gravity are discussed.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-12-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/hk2t-4qlz
Primary Topic
Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Diffusion method in field theories with fakeons

Karl J. Friston
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
article

Diffusion method in field theories with fakeons

Karl J. Friston
article en

Abstract

We adapt the diffusion method employed in fundamentally nonlocal field theories to determine the number of initial conditions for the classicized dynamics of unitary field theories with fakeons, characterized by inverse powers of the d’Alembertian operator <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mrow> <a:mo>□</a:mo> </a:mrow> </a:math> . We show that this number is two and we recover all the results obtained with a direct calculation elsewhere, including explicit solutions of linear toy models. Possible applications to nonlocal gravity are discussed.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 113(2)
Instituto de Estructura de la Materia (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory
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