Sharp Diamond Needles for Single‐Photon Emission

Single‐crystal diamond needles (SCDNs) have emerged as promising candidates for optical and quantum sensing applications due to their unique shape, high‐quality crystalline structure, and availability for relatively simple mass production. In this study, morphology modification and luminescence features of SCDNs subjected to high‐temperature oxidation in air at 650 °C and 700 °C are investigated. Significant morphological changes, including sharpening, length reduction, and surface feature formation, are revealed as a result of oxidation with scanning electron microscopy observations. The morphology modifications are dependent on oxidation temperature. Gradual sharpening and formation of surface protrusions with (100) and (111) surfaces during oxidation at 650 °C significantly accelerate at oxidation temperature increase to 700 °C. Observed formation of the surface protrusions is explained by local variation in resistance to oxidation at diamond needle surface. Furthermore, photon correlation measurements reveal that oxidation duration may be optimized allowing obtaining of SCDNs with single nitrogen‐vacancy centers situated in their tips, and confirming the viability of these diamonds for quantum sensing. This findings highlight the superior optical properties and structural integrity of SCDNs, making them highly suitable for single‐photon emission and other quantum technological applications.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Photonics Research
Published
2025-12-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adpr.202500302
Primary Topic
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Sharp Diamond Needles for Single‐Photon Emission

Renata Karpicz, Е.М. Филоненко, A. N. Obraztsov, Fedor Jelezko et al.
Advanced Photonics Research
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
article

Sharp Diamond Needles for Single‐Photon Emission

Renata Karpicz, Е.М. Филоненко, A. N. Obraztsov, Fedor Jelezko, P. Kuzhir, Priyadharshini Balasubramanian, Yaraslau Padrez, Sergei Malykhin, Mariam Quarshie, Randa Sultan
article en

Abstract

Single‐crystal diamond needles (SCDNs) have emerged as promising candidates for optical and quantum sensing applications due to their unique shape, high‐quality crystalline structure, and availability for relatively simple mass production. In this study, morphology modification and luminescence features of SCDNs subjected to high‐temperature oxidation in air at 650 °C and 700 °C are investigated. Significant morphological changes, including sharpening, length reduction, and surface feature formation, are revealed as a result of oxidation with scanning electron microscopy observations. The morphology modifications are dependent on oxidation temperature. Gradual sharpening and formation of surface protrusions with (100) and (111) surfaces during oxidation at 650 °C significantly accelerate at oxidation temperature increase to 700 °C. Observed formation of the surface protrusions is explained by local variation in resistance to oxidation at diamond needle surface. Furthermore, photon correlation measurements reveal that oxidation duration may be optimized allowing obtaining of SCDNs with single nitrogen‐vacancy centers situated in their tips, and confirming the viability of these diamonds for quantum sensing. This findings highlight the superior optical properties and structural integrity of SCDNs, making them highly suitable for single‐photon emission and other quantum technological applications.

Advanced Photonics ResearchVol. 7(2)
University of Eastern Finland (FI), Center for Physical Sciences and Technology (LT), Finland University (FI), Center for Integrated Quantum Science and Technology (DE)
European Commission, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Lietuvos Mokslo Taryba, QuantERA, HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.