When Genes Reveal the Truth: Alport Syndrome Mimicking Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome

Τargeted genetic sequencing in a 6-year-old with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome and biopsy findings of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) revealed a novel COL4A3 pathogenic variant (p.Arg341His). Combined with electron microscopy findings of glomerular basement membrane abnormality, this led to a diagnosis of type IV collagen-related nephropathy. This case underscores the benefit of early genetic testing in presumed FSGS for prognosis and avoiding unnecessary immunosuppression in pediatric nephrotic syndrome.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pediatric Reports
Published
2025-12-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/pediatric18010003
Primary Topic
Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

When Genes Reveal the Truth: Alport Syndrome Mimicking Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome

Athina Ververi, George Liapis, Nikoleta Printza, John Dotis et al.
Pediatric Reports
Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
article

When Genes Reveal the Truth: Alport Syndrome Mimicking Steroid-Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome

Athina Ververi, George Liapis, Nikoleta Printza, John Dotis, Antonia Kondou, Konstantinos Kollios
article en

Abstract

Τargeted genetic sequencing in a 6-year-old with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome and biopsy findings of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) revealed a novel COL4A3 pathogenic variant (p.Arg341His). Combined with electron microscopy findings of glomerular basement membrane abnormality, this led to a diagnosis of type IV collagen-related nephropathy. This case underscores the benefit of early genetic testing in presumed FSGS for prognosis and avoiding unnecessary immunosuppression in pediatric nephrotic syndrome.

Pediatric ReportsVol. 18(1)
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (GR), Papageorgiou General Hospital (GR), Laiko General Hospital of Athens (GR), Ippokrateio General Hospital of Thessaloniki (GR), Hippocration General Hospital (GR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
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