Flame knives from Niepla in the light of use-wear analysis

This study presents the results of a use-wear analysis of two flint artifacts identified as flame knives, discovered in 1990 at site no. 14 in Niepla, associated with the Corded Ware culture. The knives, found in a burial context, were examined using traceological methods to determine their function. Microscopic analysis revealed use-wear traces indicative of use in processing soft materials such as skin or meat, with evidence of edge renewal through dorsal retouch. One specimen showed clear signs of utility retouch and possible hafting, while the second displayed poorly developed traces, suggesting probable use. The findings support the hypothesis that flame knives were not only grave goods but also everyday tools, valued and maintained over time. Their presence in burials may reflect personal ownership and the significance of these implements.