Atomic‐Layered Platinum‐Based Intermetallic with Phosphorus Pillar Nanoengineering Enables pH‐Universal Hydrogen Oxidation Catalysis

Layered materials boost hydrogen energy catalytic efficiency by expanding electrochemically surface area and elevating the intrinsic site activity. However, synthesizing atomically layered platinum intermetallic catalysts remains challenging due to platinum's bulk crystallization tendency. Herein, we first prepare Pt<sub>5</sub>GaP and Pt<sub>5</sub>InP nanoparticles with self-supported interlayer tunnels via pillar nanoengineering, featuring Pt<sub>5</sub>X (X = Ga/In) tri-layers alternating with "P pillars". The pillar effect enables selective H<sub>2</sub> transport while blocking CO, endowing superior full-pH HOR activity and CO tolerance vs. commercial Pt/C. Pt<sub>5</sub>InP exhibits 13.9- and 11.5-fold higher mass activity than Pt/C at pH = 1 and 13 (50 mV overpotential) with exceptional CO resistance. This novel layered compound and generalizable strategy pave the way for atomic-scale platinum-based catalysts, offering a tunnel size-dependent CO-tolerant approach and expanding small-molecule catalysis applicability.

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Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2025-12-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202515811
Primary Topic
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Atomic‐Layered Platinum‐Based Intermetallic with Phosphorus Pillar Nanoengineering Enables pH‐Universal Hydrogen Oxidation Catalysis

Renjie Gui, Yue Lin, Yi Tan, Cheng Han et al.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
article

Atomic‐Layered Platinum‐Based Intermetallic with Phosphorus Pillar Nanoengineering Enables pH‐Universal Hydrogen Oxidation Catalysis

Renjie Gui, Yue Lin, Yi Tan, Cheng Han, Wangsheng Chu, Congyan Liu, Yi Xie, Yifan Yin, Changzheng Wu, Huijuan Wang, Chen Chen, Huijuan Zhang, Minghao Wang, Min Ge, Xuemin Cao
article en

Abstract

Layered materials boost hydrogen energy catalytic efficiency by expanding electrochemically surface area and elevating the intrinsic site activity. However, synthesizing atomically layered platinum intermetallic catalysts remains challenging due to platinum's bulk crystallization tendency. Herein, we first prepare Pt<sub>5</sub>GaP and Pt<sub>5</sub>InP nanoparticles with self-supported interlayer tunnels via pillar nanoengineering, featuring Pt<sub>5</sub>X (X = Ga/In) tri-layers alternating with "P pillars". The pillar effect enables selective H<sub>2</sub> transport while blocking CO, endowing superior full-pH HOR activity and CO tolerance vs. commercial Pt/C. Pt<sub>5</sub>InP exhibits 13.9- and 11.5-fold higher mass activity than Pt/C at pH = 1 and 13 (50 mV overpotential) with exceptional CO resistance. This novel layered compound and generalizable strategy pave the way for atomic-scale platinum-based catalysts, offering a tunnel size-dependent CO-tolerant approach and expanding small-molecule catalysis applicability.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 65(5)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Anhui University (CN), National Science Centre (PL), National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei Center for Physical Science and Technology, Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
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