Morphological and Mechanical Analysis of Epoxy–Chicken Feather Fiber Composites With COMSOL‐Assisted Simulation

This study utilized epoxy as a matrix for biocomposites reinforced with chicken feather fibers, which were produced by a manual mixing technique. Various loadings of feather fibers of 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 wt% were utilized following chemical treatment. Optical and scanning electron microscopies were employed to examine the morphological structure of biocomposites. Additionally, tensile, bending, impact, and hardness tests were conducted to assess the mechanical properties of biocomposites. Low fiber loadings of 0.5 and 1 wt% yielded enhanced mechanical properties relative to 1.5 and 2 wt% feather fiber loadings, attributable to better dispersion and integration within the epoxy matrix, as corroborated by morphological images. The manual mixing technique was more appropriate for feather loading below 2 wt%. Furthermore, the simulated results aligned well with the experimental tensile outcomes. The eco‐friendly materials developed in this study could serve alternative applications, significantly reducing chicken feather waste in the environment and mitigating pollution issues.

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Publication Details

Journal
Material Design & Processing Communications
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1155/mdp2/5587820
Primary Topic
Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites
Type
article
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article

Morphological and Mechanical Analysis of Epoxy–Chicken Feather Fiber Composites With COMSOL‐Assisted Simulation

Zainab Waheed Abdullah, Zeina Talib Kareem, Heyam Razaq Atwan
Material Design & Processing Communications
Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites
article

Morphological and Mechanical Analysis of Epoxy–Chicken Feather Fiber Composites With COMSOL‐Assisted Simulation

Zainab Waheed Abdullah, Zeina Talib Kareem, Heyam Razaq Atwan
article en

Abstract

This study utilized epoxy as a matrix for biocomposites reinforced with chicken feather fibers, which were produced by a manual mixing technique. Various loadings of feather fibers of 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 wt% were utilized following chemical treatment. Optical and scanning electron microscopies were employed to examine the morphological structure of biocomposites. Additionally, tensile, bending, impact, and hardness tests were conducted to assess the mechanical properties of biocomposites. Low fiber loadings of 0.5 and 1 wt% yielded enhanced mechanical properties relative to 1.5 and 2 wt% feather fiber loadings, attributable to better dispersion and integration within the epoxy matrix, as corroborated by morphological images. The manual mixing technique was more appropriate for feather loading below 2 wt%. Furthermore, the simulated results aligned well with the experimental tensile outcomes. The eco‐friendly materials developed in this study could serve alternative applications, significantly reducing chicken feather waste in the environment and mitigating pollution issues.

Material Design & Processing CommunicationsVol. 2025(1)
Middle Technical University (IQ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites
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