Continuous Coupling Mechanism for High Rate Electrosynthesis of Urea on Sulfur‐Coordinated Adjacent Copper Sites

Abstract The co‐electrolysis of nitrate (NO 3 − ) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) to synthesize urea can satisfy the comprehensive needs of carbon footprint closure, waste valorization, and sustainable urea production. However, designing efficient electrocatalysts to promote the electrocatalytic C─N coupling process and achieve efficient urea production remains a challenge. Here, we design a copper (Cu)‐based coordination polymer catalyst, which can achieve the dual function of promoting C─N coupling and protonation through sulfur (S)‐coordinated adjacent Cu sites. Through the unique Continuous Coupling Mechanism (CCM) of low Gibbs free energy of reaction intermediates (*CO 2 + *NO to *CO 2 NO to *ONCO 2 NO), the resulting catalyst achieved ultra‐high Faradaic efficiency (FE) (84.9 ± 3.1%) and production rate (0.34 ± 0.012 mol h −1 g −1 ). Moreover, the FE and production rate of urea did not change noticeably during at least 90 cycles of testing.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-12-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202521363
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.39
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article

Continuous Coupling Mechanism for High Rate Electrosynthesis of Urea on Sulfur‐Coordinated Adjacent Copper Sites

Jiapeng Jiao, Chunjun Chen, Hailian Cheng, Shuaiqiang Jia et al.
1 citations
Angewandte Chemie
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
0.39
article

Continuous Coupling Mechanism for High Rate Electrosynthesis of Urea on Sulfur‐Coordinated Adjacent Copper Sites

Jiapeng Jiao, Chunjun Chen, Hailian Cheng, Shuaiqiang Jia, Xueqing Xing, Haihong Wu, Zhanghui Xia, Jianxin Zhai, Mengke Dong, Cheng Xue, Xiao Chen, Ting Deng, Mingyuan He, Buxing Han
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract The co‐electrolysis of nitrate (NO 3 − ) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) to synthesize urea can satisfy the comprehensive needs of carbon footprint closure, waste valorization, and sustainable urea production. However, designing efficient electrocatalysts to promote the electrocatalytic C─N coupling process and achieve efficient urea production remains a challenge. Here, we design a copper (Cu)‐based coordination polymer catalyst, which can achieve the dual function of promoting C─N coupling and protonation through sulfur (S)‐coordinated adjacent Cu sites. Through the unique Continuous Coupling Mechanism (CCM) of low Gibbs free energy of reaction intermediates (*CO 2 + *NO to *CO 2 NO to *ONCO 2 NO), the resulting catalyst achieved ultra‐high Faradaic efficiency (FE) (84.9 ± 3.1%) and production rate (0.34 ± 0.012 mol h −1 g −1 ). Moreover, the FE and production rate of urea did not change noticeably during at least 90 cycles of testing.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 138(6)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (CN), Institute of High Energy Physics (CN), East China Normal University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 35%
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
0.39
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Continuous Coupling Mechanism for High Rate Electrosynthesis of Urea on Sulfur‐Coordinated Adjacent Copper Sites — Jiapeng Jiao, Chunjun Chen, et al. · Angewandte Chemie (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS