Constructing black hole solutions through gravitational decoupling approach in non-metric gravity

The main objective of this manuscript is to derive the new class of black hole solutions exhibiting exotic matter properties in the framework of f ( Q , T ) gravity, where Q is non-metricity and T the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. Using the extended gravitational decoupling approach, we separate the field equations into two sets, one for a seed source and another for an additional anisotropic source that introduces violations of the energy conditions. Three different analytical configurations emerge when a specific equation of state is implemented that relates the constituent components of the source. The solutions obtained show a variety of rich physical behaviors governed by a decoupling parameter. For the positive decoupling parameter values, the energy density throughout the entire configuration is positive, while in two of the three models the radial pressure becomes negative, a crucial characteristic that is usually found in the interiors of black holes. All extended solutions violate the energy conditions, verifying the existence of exotic matter interior to the spacetime geometry. The metric potentials of any configuration show no singularities of any sort at the event horizon ( r = 2 M ) , while the central curvature singularity at r = 0 is enclosed, maintaining the causal structure. Moreover, asymptotic analysis demonstrates that as r → ∞, all extended geometries gradually approach the condition of flat spacetime, confirming asymptotic flatness and providing a definitive closure to the analysis. This work establishes that f ( Q , T ) theory supports stable, asymptotically flat exotic compact objects, providing a new theoretical framework for horizonless alternatives to black holes.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Nuclear Physics B
Published
2025-12-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2025.117252
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Constructing black hole solutions through gravitational decoupling approach in non-metric gravity

M. Sharif, Fei Ni, Muhammad Zeeshan Gul, Adnan Malik et al.
1 citations
Nuclear Physics B
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
1.87
article

Constructing black hole solutions through gravitational decoupling approach in non-metric gravity

M. Sharif, Fei Ni, Muhammad Zeeshan Gul, Adnan Malik, Orhan Dönmez, Sadia Zahid
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The main objective of this manuscript is to derive the new class of black hole solutions exhibiting exotic matter properties in the framework of f ( Q , T ) gravity, where Q is non-metricity and T the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. Using the extended gravitational decoupling approach, we separate the field equations into two sets, one for a seed source and another for an additional anisotropic source that introduces violations of the energy conditions. Three different analytical configurations emerge when a specific equation of state is implemented that relates the constituent components of the source. The solutions obtained show a variety of rich physical behaviors governed by a decoupling parameter. For the positive decoupling parameter values, the energy density throughout the entire configuration is positive, while in two of the three models the radial pressure becomes negative, a crucial characteristic that is usually found in the interiors of black holes. All extended solutions violate the energy conditions, verifying the existence of exotic matter interior to the spacetime geometry. The metric potentials of any configuration show no singularities of any sort at the event horizon ( r = 2 M ) , while the central curvature singularity at r = 0 is enclosed, maintaining the causal structure. Moreover, asymptotic analysis demonstrates that as r → ∞, all extended geometries gradually approach the condition of flat spacetime, confirming asymptotic flatness and providing a definitive closure to the analysis. This work establishes that f ( Q , T ) theory supports stable, asymptotically flat exotic compact objects, providing a new theoretical framework for horizonless alternatives to black holes.

Nuclear Physics BVol. 1022
Khazar University (AZ), Tongji University (CN), University of Lahore (PK), Jadara University (JO), American University of the Middle East (KW), University of Management and Technology (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
1.87
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.