High-throughput single-cell omics using semipermeable capsules

Biological systems are inherently complex and heterogeneous. Deciphering this complexity increasingly relies on high-throughput single-cell omics methods and tools that efficiently probe the cellular phenotype and genotype. Here, we present a versatile technology based on semipermeable capsules (SPCs) tailored for a variety of high-throughput nucleic acid assays, including single-cell genome and mRNA sequencing, and fluorescence-activated cell sorting-based isolation of individual transcriptomes based on a nucleic acid marker of interest. Being biocompatible, the SPCs support single-cell cultivation and clonal expansion over long periods of time, thereby overcoming a fundamental limitation of droplet microfluidics platforms. Overall, the SPCs represent a customizable and broadly applicable tool for easy-to-use, scalable single-cell omics applications that are built on multistep biochemical reactions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Science
Published
2025-12-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ady7227
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.42
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High-throughput single-cell omics using semipermeable capsules

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article en
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Abstract

Biological systems are inherently complex and heterogeneous. Deciphering this complexity increasingly relies on high-throughput single-cell omics methods and tools that efficiently probe the cellular phenotype and genotype. Here, we present a versatile technology based on semipermeable capsules (SPCs) tailored for a variety of high-throughput nucleic acid assays, including single-cell genome and mRNA sequencing, and fluorescence-activated cell sorting-based isolation of individual transcriptomes based on a nucleic acid marker of interest. Being biocompatible, the SPCs support single-cell cultivation and clonal expansion over long periods of time, thereby overcoming a fundamental limitation of droplet microfluidics platforms. Overall, the SPCs represent a customizable and broadly applicable tool for easy-to-use, scalable single-cell omics applications that are built on multistep biochemical reactions.

ScienceVol. 391(6790)
Vilnius University (LT), State Research Institute Centre for Innovative Medicine (LT), National Cancer Institute (LT), Umeå University (SE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
2.42
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