Eigenvalue asymptotics for strong δ-interactions supported on curves with corners

Let Γ ⊂ R 2 be a piecewise smooth closed curve with corners. We discuss the asymptotic behavior of the individual eigenvalues of the two-dimensional Schrödinger operator − Δ − α δ Γ for α → ∞ , where δ Γ is the Dirac δ -distribution supported by Γ. It is shown that the asymptotics of several first eigenvalues is determined by the corner openings only, while the main term in the asymptotic expansion for the other eigenvalues is the same as for smooth curves. Under an additional assumption on the corners of Γ (which is satisfied, in particular, if Γ has no acute corners), a more detailed eigenvalue asymptotics is established in terms of a one-dimensional effective operator on the boundary.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
Published
2026-04-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2026.130725
Primary Topic
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Eigenvalue asymptotics for strong δ-interactions supported on curves with corners

Badreddine Benhellal, Konstantin Pankrashkin, Noah Körner
Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
article

Eigenvalue asymptotics for strong δ-interactions supported on curves with corners

Badreddine Benhellal, Konstantin Pankrashkin, Noah Körner
article en

Abstract

Let Γ ⊂ R 2 be a piecewise smooth closed curve with corners. We discuss the asymptotic behavior of the individual eigenvalues of the two-dimensional Schrödinger operator − Δ − α δ Γ for α → ∞ , where δ Γ is the Dirac δ -distribution supported by Γ. It is shown that the asymptotics of several first eigenvalues is determined by the corner openings only, while the main term in the asymptotic expansion for the other eigenvalues is the same as for smooth curves. Under an additional assumption on the corners of Γ (which is satisfied, in particular, if Γ has no acute corners), a more detailed eigenvalue asymptotics is established in terms of a one-dimensional effective operator on the boundary.

Journal of Mathematical Analysis and ApplicationsVol. 562(1)
Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg (DE), Higher National Veterinary School (DZ), National Higher School of Statistics and Applied Economy (DZ)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
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