Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine and High-Grade Vulvovaginal Lesions

In this cohort study, vaccinated women had a lower incidence of high-grade vulvovaginal lesions compared with unvaccinated women, with a greater incidence reduction for those vaccinated at younger ages (before 17 years of age). Population-level incidence reduction was observed in cohorts vaccinated through subsidized or catch-up programs. These findings support that scaling up coverage of HPV vaccination at younger ages may help prevent high-grade vulvovaginal lesions.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Oncology
Published
2025-12-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoncol.2025.5511
Primary Topic
Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine and High-Grade Vulvovaginal Lesions

Jiayao Lei, Yunyang Deng, Lina Schollin Ask, Tiia Lepp et al.
JAMA Oncology
Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
article

Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine and High-Grade Vulvovaginal Lesions

Jiayao Lei, Yunyang Deng, Lina Schollin Ask, Tiia Lepp, Shiqiang Wu, Mark O. Clements, Christina Carlander, Hanna Milerad
article en

Abstract

In this cohort study, vaccinated women had a lower incidence of high-grade vulvovaginal lesions compared with unvaccinated women, with a greater incidence reduction for those vaccinated at younger ages (before 17 years of age). Population-level incidence reduction was observed in cohorts vaccinated through subsidized or catch-up programs. These findings support that scaling up coverage of HPV vaccination at younger ages may help prevent high-grade vulvovaginal lesions.

JAMA OncologyVol. 12(2)
Public Health Agency of Sweden (SE), Karolinska University Hospital (SE), Karolinska Institutet (SE), Region Västra Götaland (SE), Regional Cancer Center (US), Sachs' Children and Youth Hospital (SE)
European Commission, Cancerfonden, Karolinska Institutet, Vetenskapsrådet, Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
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