Multimodality Imaging in Infective Endocarditis: A Clinical Approach to Diagnosis

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a life-threatening condition with a rising incidence, demanding rapid and precise diagnosis. While echocardiography remains the cornerstone of initial evaluation, its limitations in complex cases-such as those involving prosthetic valves or cardiac devices-are well-known. This review synthesizes current evidence and guidelines to outline a practical, multimodality imaging approach for IE. We emphasize that integrating advanced techniques like cardiac computed tomography (CT) and [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) early in the diagnostic pathway, particularly in high-risk scenarios, significantly enhances diagnostic certainty, guides therapeutic decisions, and improves patient outcomes. A tailored imaging strategy, driven by clinical presentation and integrated within a multidisciplinary endocarditis team, is paramount for modern IE management.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Medicina
Published
2025-12-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina61122241
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.35
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Multimodality Imaging in Infective Endocarditis: A Clinical Approach to Diagnosis

Di Eusanio Marco, F Patani, L. Simone, Dello Russo Antonio et al.
1 citations
Medicina
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
1.35
article

Multimodality Imaging in Infective Endocarditis: A Clinical Approach to Diagnosis

Di Eusanio Marco, F Patani, L. Simone, Dello Russo Antonio, Tarsi Giovanni, Marco Fogante, Leonardo Brugiatelli, Carla Lofiego, Furlani Giulia, K Maurizi, B Martina, Marco Marini, Matteo Francioni, Pongetti Giulia, Emilio A Paolini, Chiara Giannitti, S Nicolò, Natalia Marco, Massari Arianna, Anselmi Benedetta, Vagnarelli Fabio, Capodaglio Irene
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Infective endocarditis (IE) is a life-threatening condition with a rising incidence, demanding rapid and precise diagnosis. While echocardiography remains the cornerstone of initial evaluation, its limitations in complex cases-such as those involving prosthetic valves or cardiac devices-are well-known. This review synthesizes current evidence and guidelines to outline a practical, multimodality imaging approach for IE. We emphasize that integrating advanced techniques like cardiac computed tomography (CT) and [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) early in the diagnostic pathway, particularly in high-risk scenarios, significantly enhances diagnostic certainty, guides therapeutic decisions, and improves patient outcomes. A tailored imaging strategy, driven by clinical presentation and integrated within a multidisciplinary endocarditis team, is paramount for modern IE management.

MedicinaVol. 61(12)
Marche Polytechnic University (IT), San Salvatore Hospital (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
1.35
DOIOpen Access PDFOpenAlex
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.