Structural Symmetry and Mixed‐anion Engineering in Halopnictides for Extraordinary Second‐Harmonic Generation
Abstract Achieving high nonlinear optical (NLO) coefficients in NLO materials remains a significant challenge. Herein, based on the [Cd 4 P 2 ] flexible host pore framework, through the structural symmetry and mixed‐anion engineering, different tetrahedral units as the guest are selected as structural directing agents for embedding, resulting in host‐guest halopnictides [Cd 4 P 2 ][ZnCl 4 ] (space group P 2 1 , 1 ), [Cd 4 P 2 ][MnCl 4 ] ( P 2 1 2 1 2 1 , 2 ), [Cd 4 P 2 ][ZnBr 4 ] ( Pna 2 1 , 3 ), [Cd 4 P 2 ][Mn 0.6 Cd 0.4 Br 4 ] ( Pna 2 1 , 4 ), and [Cd 4 P 2 ][ZnCl 3 I] ( Pna 2 1 , 5 ). Notably, we enhance sharply second‐harmonic generation (SHG) responses (0∼6.6 × AgGaS 2 @1700 nm) by synergistically disrupting local symmetry through host framework porosity tuning (54.1% to 63.1%) and constructing polarizable polyhedra via mixed‐anion modulations. Furthermore, millimeter‐sized single‐crystal (3.0 × 5.0 × 8.0 mm 3 ) 3 is successfully obtained, and possesses a strong SHG response (2.5 × AgGaS 2 ), a high laser‐induced damage threshold (3.0 × AgGaS 2 @1064 nm), and broad infrared transmittance (2.5–14.9 µm), indicating the possible promise as a NLO material. This work offers valuable insights for the development of NLO materials through combined structural symmetry and mixed‐anion engineering.
Authors
- Xiao‐Ming Jiang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6837-4429)
- Wei Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0283-9873)
- Guoqiang Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3694-7103)
- Xiyue Cheng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2440-394X)
- Guo‐Cong Guo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7450-9702)
- Bin‐Wen Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1061-1000)
- Huang Yi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2655-535X)
Institutions
- Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter (CN)
- Tan Kah Kee Innovation Laboratory (CN)
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Fuzhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie
- Published
- 2025-12-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202519685
- Primary Topic
- Crystal Structures and Properties
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00