Xylotrupes gideon microchitosan-modified glass ionomer cement: in vitro assessment of mechanical properties

The addition of 1% microchitosan derived from <i>Xylotrupes gideon</i> significantly improved the mechanical performance of GIC. This bioactive reinforcement shows promising potential for clinical restorative applications, though further investigation into its long-term biocompatibility and fluoride release is warranted. These findings highlight a novel combination of insect-derived micro-scale chitosan and conventional GIC, yielding mechanical gains comparable to those reported for nanochitosan-modified formulations while relying on a more sustainable chitosan source.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Dental Medicine
Published
2025-12-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fdmed.2025.1717880
Primary Topic
Dental materials and restorations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Xylotrupes gideon microchitosan-modified glass ionomer cement: in vitro assessment of mechanical properties

Deviyanti Pratiwi, Florencia Livia Kurniawan, Carolina Marpaung, Tansza Setiana Putri et al.
Frontiers in Dental Medicine
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Xylotrupes gideon microchitosan-modified glass ionomer cement: in vitro assessment of mechanical properties

Deviyanti Pratiwi, Florencia Livia Kurniawan, Carolina Marpaung, Tansza Setiana Putri, Rosalina Tjandrawinata, Arief Cahyanto, Eddy Eddy, Komariah Komariah, Sastra Kusuma Wijaya
article en

Abstract

The addition of 1% microchitosan derived from <i>Xylotrupes gideon</i> significantly improved the mechanical performance of GIC. This bioactive reinforcement shows promising potential for clinical restorative applications, though further investigation into its long-term biocompatibility and fluoride release is warranted. These findings highlight a novel combination of insect-derived micro-scale chitosan and conventional GIC, yielding mechanical gains comparable to those reported for nanochitosan-modified formulations while relying on a more sustainable chitosan source.

Frontiers in Dental MedicineVol. 6
Universitas Trisakti (ID), Ajman University (AE), University of Indonesia (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 49%
Dental materials and restorations
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