Alkylation of 1,2,5-Trisubstituted Pyrroles with Donor–Acceptor Cyclopropanes
Despite their inherently high nucleophilicity, pyrroles have rarely been explored in Friedel-Crafts-type alkylation reactions with donor-acceptor cyclopropanes (DACs). Herein, we report the first examples of such reactions of 1,2,5-trisubstituted pyrroles using DACs. Catalyzed by Sc(OTf)<sub>3</sub>, the reaction provides efficient access to 1,2,3,5-tetrasubstituted pyrroles─an important class of bioactive compounds─in yields up to 93%. As anticipated, the C3 position of the pyrrole consistently outcompetes other potential nucleophilic sites, including tethered electron-rich arenes and indoles. Thus, this work not only expands the synthetic utility of DACs but also offers a powerful new tool to access diverse and complex pyrrole scaffolds.
Authors
- Bishwajit Kundu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5786-3144)
- Sajal Kumar Das (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1196-5863)
- Khushboo Yadav (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7107-2437)
- Abhijit Gogoi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0070-713X)
Institutions
- Tezpur University (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-12-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c02657
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.94