The Umbilical Cord Clamp Method—Procedural Description and Safety Assessment of a Novel Method of Umbilical Catheter Fixation After Side Entry Insertion
<b>Background:</b> Umbilical venous catheter (UVC) placement is common in neonates but carries risks of migration and infection. This study evaluates safety of a novel fixation technique using the umbilical cord clamp after a side-entry insertion. <b>Methods:</b> A retrospective analysis of 264 neonates was conducted at a tertiary center in order to assess safety of the novel UVC fixation method. The new technique involved side-entry catheter insertion without severing the cord, secured to the clamp with a sterile patch. Catheter tip position was confirmed and monitored every 24 h via ultrasound. <b>Results:</b> Catheter migration occurred in 18.9% of cases, mostly inward into the right atrium which was managed by repositioning. Migration into the ductus venosus requiring removal occurred in 0.7% of cases and unscheduled removal due to stump detachment in 1.5%. No central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) were observed. <b>Conclusions:</b> The umbilical cord clamp method is a safe, single-operator alternative for UVC fixation. This technique had a low rate of catheter migration, did not increase the risk of infection, and was cost-effective and simple.
Authors
- Jan L Mazela (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9845-6759)
- Alina Sobczak (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2535-3796)
- Anna Tomaszkiewicz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5289-012X)
- Piotr Kruczek (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7596-1533)
- Boris W. Kramer
- Piotr Szymański (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4619-5010)
- Piotr Teplicki
- Rita Abu Faraj-Batko
- Sonia Kahtan
Institutions
- Poznan University of Medical Sciences (PL)
- University School of Physical Education in Kraków (PL)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Life
- Published
- 2025-12-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/life15121935
- Primary Topic
- Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00