EROS light-curve database
Context . The project called Expérience de Recherche d’Objets Sombres (EROS) carried out photometric surveys of dense stellar fields toward the Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC), the Galactic bulge and Galactic spiral arms in the period 1990-2003. The main goal of the experiment was to search for the Galactic dark matter in the form of massive compact objects (machos) through the gravitational microlensing effect. Aims . The historical record of the flux variations in the monitored stars by EROS-2 will be a unique asset for time-domain astronomy and to complement current and future searches of transient sources. Methods . We describe the set of light curves that was obtained with the EROS-2 program from 1996 to 2003, when more than 86 million stars were monitored. The set is publicly released through the Centre de Données de Strasbourg (CDS). This dataset includes 28.7 and 4.0 million light curves in the LMC and SMC, 42.9 million light curves in the Galactic bulge, and 10.4 million light curves toward the Galactic spiral arms and has several hundred measurements for each object. The data from EROS-1 are also being released. Results . The object catalog, light curves, and images are accessible through the CDS portal. This is useful for determining the past behavior of newly discovered variable objects.
Authors
- C. Afonso
- J. -N. Albert
- N. Palanque‐Delabrouille (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3188-784X)
- Laurent Le Guillou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7178-8868)
- B. Mansoux
- C. Coutures
- P. Tisserand (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4237-0520)
- É. Lesquoy
- Jean‐Philippe Beaulieu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0014-3354)
- C. Hamadache (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7146-473X)
- M. Moniez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8716-6561)
- B. Goldman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2729-7276)
- R. Ansari (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9269-0824)
- É. Aubourg (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5592-023X)
- T. Lasserre
- O. Perdereau
- Tristan Blaineau
- J. F. Glicenstein
- Frédéric Derue
- C. Magneville
- J. Rich. M. Spiro
Institutions
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Université Paris Cité (FR)
- Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR)
- Université Paris-Saclay (FR)
- Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris (FR)
- Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie (FR)
- Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg (FR)
- Sorbonne Université (FR)
- Astrophysique, Instrumentation et Modélisation (FR)
- Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (FR)
- CEA Paris-Saclay (FR)
- Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules (FR)
- Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (FR)
- Institut de Recherche sur les Lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (FR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Published
- 2025-12-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557321
- Primary Topic
- Astronomy and Astrophysical Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- European Space Agency