Electrocatalytic PET Valorization via Ethylene Glycol Oxidation: Advances on Nickel‐Based Non‐Precious Catalysts

ABSTRACT Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), one of the most popular plastics, leads to serious environmental challenges due to its massive consumption and limited recyclability. Traditional recycling methods suffer from low efficiency and poor product value. Recently, electrocatalytic upcycling has emerged as a promising strategy to convert PET wastes into value‐added chemicals under mild conditions. This review first introduces an electrocatalytic approach, including alkaline hydrolysis of PET to ethylene glycol (EG), followed by the anodic oxidation of EG. This subsequent EG oxidation reaction (EGOR) enables the selective C1 and C2 products such as formate and glycolate, while simultaneously generating hydrogen at the cathode. We discuss the latest advances in catalyst design on Ni‐based non‐precious nanomaterials and supported ones, as well as the mechanistic understanding based on experimental and theoretical studies. Moreover, the review highlights the synergistic role of catalyst composition, surface structure, and reaction conditions in steering the selectivity and efficiency during the EGOR process. In addition, challenges and future directions on the hydrolysis process of PET, engineering of robust catalysts, EGOR mechanism, and potential industrial implementation are highlighted. Overall, the dual benefits of chemical valorization and green hydrogen production positions this electrochemical strategy as a sustainable and economically attractive solution for PET plastic recycling.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Sustainable Systems
Published
2025-12-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adsu.202501405
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Polymer crystallization and properties
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.21
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article

Electrocatalytic PET Valorization via Ethylene Glycol Oxidation: Advances on Nickel‐Based Non‐Precious Catalysts

Junshan Li, Haiting Wang, Huiyao Ge, Hong Tu et al.
2 citations
Advanced Sustainable Systems
Polymer crystallization and properties
1.21
article

Electrocatalytic PET Valorization via Ethylene Glycol Oxidation: Advances on Nickel‐Based Non‐Precious Catalysts

Junshan Li, Haiting Wang, Huiyao Ge, Hong Tu, Shengli Zhu, Yi Ma, Xiaoyu Ma, Quanjun Zhao, Qijun Shui
article en
2 citations

Abstract

ABSTRACT Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), one of the most popular plastics, leads to serious environmental challenges due to its massive consumption and limited recyclability. Traditional recycling methods suffer from low efficiency and poor product value. Recently, electrocatalytic upcycling has emerged as a promising strategy to convert PET wastes into value‐added chemicals under mild conditions. This review first introduces an electrocatalytic approach, including alkaline hydrolysis of PET to ethylene glycol (EG), followed by the anodic oxidation of EG. This subsequent EG oxidation reaction (EGOR) enables the selective C1 and C2 products such as formate and glycolate, while simultaneously generating hydrogen at the cathode. We discuss the latest advances in catalyst design on Ni‐based non‐precious nanomaterials and supported ones, as well as the mechanistic understanding based on experimental and theoretical studies. Moreover, the review highlights the synergistic role of catalyst composition, surface structure, and reaction conditions in steering the selectivity and efficiency during the EGOR process. In addition, challenges and future directions on the hydrolysis process of PET, engineering of robust catalysts, EGOR mechanism, and potential industrial implementation are highlighted. Overall, the dual benefits of chemical valorization and green hydrogen production positions this electrochemical strategy as a sustainable and economically attractive solution for PET plastic recycling.

Advanced Sustainable Systems
Sichuan University of Arts and Science (CN), Chengdu University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Polymer crystallization and properties
1.21
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