Quantum correlation and synchronisation-enhanced energy transfer in driven-dissipative light-harvesting dimers

Quantum synchronisation has recently been proposed as a mechanism for electronic excitation energy transfer in light-harvesting complexes, yet its robustness in driven-dissipative settings remains under active investigation. Here, we revisit this mechanism in cryptophyte photosynthetic antennae using an exciton--vibrational dimer model. By comparing the full open quantum dynamics with semi-classical rate equations for electronic density-matrix elements and vibrational observables, we demonstrate that quantum correlations between electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom, beyond the semi-classical factorised limit, underpin the emergence of quantum synchronisation. Furthermore, we introduce an environment-assisted transfer mechanism arising as a nonlinear, non-Condon correction to the dipole--dipole interaction. This mechanism enables long-lived quantum coherence and continuous, synchronisation-enhanced energy transfer in a driven-dissipative regime, thereby suggesting new avenues for investigating photosynthetic energy-transfer dynamics.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Materials Today Quantum
Published
2026-01-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtquan.2026.100059
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
31.39
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article

Quantum correlation and synchronisation-enhanced energy transfer in driven-dissipative light-harvesting dimers

Wencan Xu
1 citations
Materials Today Quantum
Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
31.39
article

Quantum correlation and synchronisation-enhanced energy transfer in driven-dissipative light-harvesting dimers

Wencan Xu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Quantum synchronisation has recently been proposed as a mechanism for electronic excitation energy transfer in light-harvesting complexes, yet its robustness in driven-dissipative settings remains under active investigation. Here, we revisit this mechanism in cryptophyte photosynthetic antennae using an exciton--vibrational dimer model. By comparing the full open quantum dynamics with semi-classical rate equations for electronic density-matrix elements and vibrational observables, we demonstrate that quantum correlations between electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom, beyond the semi-classical factorised limit, underpin the emergence of quantum synchronisation. Furthermore, we introduce an environment-assisted transfer mechanism arising as a nonlinear, non-Condon correction to the dipole--dipole interaction. This mechanism enables long-lived quantum coherence and continuous, synchronisation-enhanced energy transfer in a driven-dissipative regime, thereby suggesting new avenues for investigating photosynthetic energy-transfer dynamics.

Materials Today QuantumVol. 9
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
31.39
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Quantum correlation and synchronisation-enhanced energy transfer in driven-dissipative light-harvesting dimers — Wencan Xu · Materials Today Quantum (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS