Effects of ascorbic acid and cysteine supplementation on preimplantation embryo development and oxidative stress-related gene expression in dromedary camels

To conclude, the findings of this study clearly illustrate increased cleavage and blastocyst rates with supplementation of ascorbic acid, cysteine, or a combination of both. Furthermore, gene expression data support the positive effects of antioxidant supplementation to IVC media on enhancing embryonic development by promoting the intracellular defense mechanism and inhibition of apoptosis.