Perioperative Use of Tranexamic Acid in General Surgery

This systematic review and meta-analysis found that prophylactic TXA use was associated with lower intraoperative blood loss, transfusion requirements, and major bleeding without an observed increase in thromboembolic or mortality risk. Although these findings support the use of TXA in general surgery procedures, the decision to use TXA should be individualized considering individual patient characteristics and the specific procedure being performed.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Surgery
Published
2025-12-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2025.5498
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Blood transfusion and management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.55
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article

Perioperative Use of Tranexamic Acid in General Surgery

Thiago Celestino Chulam, Mayra Resende Azevedo, Bernardo Fontel Pompeu, Eric Pasqualotto et al.
2 citations
JAMA Surgery
Blood transfusion and management
1.55
article

Perioperative Use of Tranexamic Acid in General Surgery

Thiago Celestino Chulam, Mayra Resende Azevedo, Bernardo Fontel Pompeu, Eric Pasqualotto, Lucas Monteiro Delgado, Sérgio Mazzola Poli de Figueiredo, Gerez Martins
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This systematic review and meta-analysis found that prophylactic TXA use was associated with lower intraoperative blood loss, transfusion requirements, and major bleeding without an observed increase in thromboembolic or mortality risk. Although these findings support the use of TXA in general surgery procedures, the decision to use TXA should be individualized considering individual patient characteristics and the specific procedure being performed.

JAMA SurgeryVol. 161(2)
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (BR), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US), Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (BR), AC Camargo Hospital (BR), Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (BR), Hospital Heliópolis (BR), Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Blood transfusion and management
1.55
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Perioperative Use of Tranexamic Acid in General Surgery — Thiago Celestino Chulam, Mayra Resende Azevedo, et al. · JAMA Surgery (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS