Colibactin genes are highly prevalent in the developing infant gut microbiome

Early-life exposure to colibactin-producing <i>pks</i>+ gut bacteria is hypothesized to imprint mutations on the colorectal epithelium, increasing the risk of colorectal cancer later in life. We demonstrate an extremely high prevalence of <i>pks+</i> bacteria (>50% of infants) during the first 2 y of life, suggesting carriage is likely normal during early-life microbiome development. Further investigation is required to understand the circumstances in which carriage can lead to mutagenesis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Gut Microbes
Published
2025-12-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2025.2604874
Primary Topic
Gut microbiota and health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Colibactin genes are highly prevalent in the developing infant gut microbiome

Kathryn McCauley, G. Larry Maxwell, E Robbins, Shira Levy et al.
Gut Microbes
Gut microbiota and health
article

Colibactin genes are highly prevalent in the developing infant gut microbiome

Kathryn McCauley, G. Larry Maxwell, E Robbins, Shira Levy, Suchitra K. Hourigan, Qing Chen, Rachel Strength, Sivaranjani Namasivyam
article en

Abstract

Early-life exposure to colibactin-producing <i>pks</i>+ gut bacteria is hypothesized to imprint mutations on the colorectal epithelium, increasing the risk of colorectal cancer later in life. We demonstrate an extremely high prevalence of <i>pks+</i> bacteria (>50% of infants) during the first 2 y of life, suggesting carriage is likely normal during early-life microbiome development. Further investigation is required to understand the circumstances in which carriage can lead to mutagenesis.

Gut MicrobesVol. 18(1)
Inova Health System (US), National Institutes of Health (US), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Gut microbiota and health
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Colibactin genes are highly prevalent in the developing infant gut microbiome — Kathryn McCauley, G. Larry Maxwell, et al. · Gut Microbes (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS