Precocious Cone Formation Observed on a Three‐Year‐Old Giant Sequoia Seedling

There is thought to be a tradeoff in forest trees between growth potential and reproduction, particularly at early life stages, which leads to a positive relationship between maximum tree size and mean age or size at reproduction. However, as with many traits, variation in reproductive timing can exist within species. Here, we report a case of precocious female cone formation in a three-year-old giant sequoia seedling (<i>Sequoiadendron giganteum)</i> observed at a research plot in Sequoia National Park, California, USA. Given that sequoia groves are threatened by increasing frequency of high severity fire, this observation suggests that a more systematic study of size/age of earliest reproduction in sequoia is warranted, as reproduction of small trees could affect the likelihood of population persistence.

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Publication Details

Journal
Ecology and Evolution
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.72621
Primary Topic
Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Precocious Cone Formation Observed on a Three‐Year‐Old Giant Sequoia Seedling

Emily Moran, Diane C. Huebner
Ecology and Evolution
Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
article

Precocious Cone Formation Observed on a Three‐Year‐Old Giant Sequoia Seedling

Emily Moran, Diane C. Huebner
article en

Abstract

There is thought to be a tradeoff in forest trees between growth potential and reproduction, particularly at early life stages, which leads to a positive relationship between maximum tree size and mean age or size at reproduction. However, as with many traits, variation in reproductive timing can exist within species. Here, we report a case of precocious female cone formation in a three-year-old giant sequoia seedling (<i>Sequoiadendron giganteum)</i> observed at a research plot in Sequoia National Park, California, USA. Given that sequoia groves are threatened by increasing frequency of high severity fire, this observation suggests that a more systematic study of size/age of earliest reproduction in sequoia is warranted, as reproduction of small trees could affect the likelihood of population persistence.

Ecology and EvolutionVol. 15(12)
University of California, Merced (US)
National Science Foundation, Natural Reserve System, University of California
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
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