Terms Denoting Persons in the Manuscript Dictionary of Law Terms (1920)

When Lithuania declared independence in 1918, there was an immediate need for Lithuanian legal terminology. Soon, work began on the first legal dictionary – in 1920, the manuscript Russian-Lithuanian dictionary, titled Teisės terminų ir kitų reikalingų teismams žodžių žodynėlio projektas (Eng. The Project of the Dictionary of Law Terms and other Words Necessary in Court), was prepared. This is an interesting source that provides insight into the challenges of legal terminology management at the beginning of independence. This article examines terms and other words denoting persons included in this dictionary. The aim is to find out which terms for persons were considered relevant to legal language at the time and to discuss them systematically – to show which categories of persons are named in the dictionary. The study reveals not only the diversity of terms for persons, but also their uniqueness.

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Publication Details

Journal
Terminologija
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.35321/term32-10
Primary Topic
linguistics and terminology studies
Type
article
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article

Terms Denoting Persons in the Manuscript Dictionary of Law Terms (1920)

Alvydas Umbrasas
Terminologija
linguistics and terminology studies
article

Terms Denoting Persons in the Manuscript Dictionary of Law Terms (1920)

Alvydas Umbrasas
article en

Abstract

When Lithuania declared independence in 1918, there was an immediate need for Lithuanian legal terminology. Soon, work began on the first legal dictionary – in 1920, the manuscript Russian-Lithuanian dictionary, titled Teisės terminų ir kitų reikalingų teismams žodžių žodynėlio projektas (Eng. The Project of the Dictionary of Law Terms and other Words Necessary in Court), was prepared. This is an interesting source that provides insight into the challenges of legal terminology management at the beginning of independence. This article examines terms and other words denoting persons included in this dictionary. The aim is to find out which terms for persons were considered relevant to legal language at the time and to discuss them systematically – to show which categories of persons are named in the dictionary. The study reveals not only the diversity of terms for persons, but also their uniqueness.

Terminologija(32)
Institute of the Lithuanian Language (LT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
linguistics and terminology studies
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