Universal analytic solution for the quantum transport of structured matter waves in magnetic optics

We present a closed-form analytic solution for the propagation of an arbitrary charged scalar state in a non-uniform magnetic field. The dynamics are governed by classical beam optics parameters (Courant-Snyder parameters), the Twiss functions, and phase advance, revealing a direct map between quantum evolution and its classical counterpart. The solution decomposes into three components, exhibiting a complex rotation dependent on the sign of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) projection, alongside an intrinsic distortion from interference governed by a generalized Gouy phase. For a relevant Glaser-type magnetic field and a half-blocked twisted electron, we demonstrate that asymmetry reveals interference-driven dynamics beyond rigid rotation. Our fully relativistic framework provides a practical tool for predicting beam behavior in particle accelerators and electron microscopes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2026-01-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/y1d1-dzqh
Primary Topic
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Universal analytic solution for the quantum transport of structured matter waves in magnetic optics

Н. В. Филина, S. S. Baturin
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
article

Universal analytic solution for the quantum transport of structured matter waves in magnetic optics

Н. В. Филина, S. S. Baturin
article en

Abstract

We present a closed-form analytic solution for the propagation of an arbitrary charged scalar state in a non-uniform magnetic field. The dynamics are governed by classical beam optics parameters (Courant-Snyder parameters), the Twiss functions, and phase advance, revealing a direct map between quantum evolution and its classical counterpart. The solution decomposes into three components, exhibiting a complex rotation dependent on the sign of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) projection, alongside an intrinsic distortion from interference governed by a generalized Gouy phase. For a relevant Glaser-type magnetic field and a half-blocked twisted electron, we demonstrate that asymmetry reveals interference-driven dynamics beyond rigid rotation. Our fully relativistic framework provides a practical tool for predicting beam behavior in particle accelerators and electron microscopes.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 113(2)
ITMO University (RU), South College (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 100%
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
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