Advancing global orthopedic research through culturally adapted outcome measures

Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are essential in orthopedic research and clinical practice, promoting standardized assessments of treatment efficacy and patient well-being. However, their validity across diverse populations depends on rigorous processes of translation, cultural adaptation, and validation. AlMousa <i>et al</i> successfully validated the Arabic version of the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons Foot and Ankle Outcomes Questionnaire, demonstrating strong reliability and clinical applicability for Arabic-speaking patients with traumatic foot and ankle injuries. This article highlights the vital role of culturally adapted PROMs in expanding the global scope of orthopedic research, enhancing patient-centered care, and promoting international collaboration. By addressing linguistic and cultural barriers, such adaptations support a more comprehensive and inclusive approach to evidence-based medicine. Future research should aim to optimize the integration of adapted PROMs into clinical practice, evaluate their influences on treatment decision-making, and investigate their functions in large-scale multicenter studies to further globally advance orthopedic research.