Verification of Background Noise Estimation Method in W-Band Millimeter-Wave Back-Scattering System

Millimeter-wave back-scattering (BS) system is a diagnostics system capable of measuring electron-scale turbulence, which is expected to have a large influence on future burning plasma confinement. The measured frequency band overlaps that of the electron cyclotron emission (ECE), resulting in comparable background noise. We have developed a method to estimate this background noise by implementing linear regression between the BS signal intensity and that of the ECE when the probing beam is turned off, and have verified the method in LHD experiments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Plasma and Fusion Research
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1585/pfr.20.1202056
Primary Topic
Magnetic confinement fusion research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Verification of Background Noise Estimation Method in W-Band Millimeter-Wave Back-Scattering System

D. Nishimura, R. Yanai, T. Tokuzawa, T. Nasu
Plasma and Fusion Research
Magnetic confinement fusion research
article

Verification of Background Noise Estimation Method in W-Band Millimeter-Wave Back-Scattering System

D. Nishimura, R. Yanai, T. Tokuzawa, T. Nasu
article en

Abstract

Millimeter-wave back-scattering (BS) system is a diagnostics system capable of measuring electron-scale turbulence, which is expected to have a large influence on future burning plasma confinement. The measured frequency band overlaps that of the electron cyclotron emission (ECE), resulting in comparable background noise. We have developed a method to estimate this background noise by implementing linear regression between the BS signal intensity and that of the ECE when the probing beam is turned off, and have verified the method in LHD experiments.

Plasma and Fusion ResearchVol. 20(0)
National Institutes of Natural Sciences (JP), The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI (JP), National Institute for Fusion Science (JP), Fusion (United States) (US), Fusion Academy (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Magnetic confinement fusion research
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