Growth performance and nutrient digestibility of weaned pigs fed corn–barley–soybean meal-based diets supplemented with a multi-enzyme blend
A study evaluated effects of supplementing a barley–corn–soybean meal-based diet with a multi-enzyme product on growth performance and nutrient digestibility of weaned pigs. A total of 122 pigs (initial body weight of 5.2 kg ± 0.98) were group-housed in 24 pens of 5–6 barrows or 6–7 gilts per pen. Pigs were fed two diets: basal diet without or with a multi-enzyme blend that supplied 4000 U of xylanase, 150 U of β-glucanase, 1000 U of amylase, and 500 U of protease per kilogram of diet. The diets were fed for 6 weeks in two phases: Phase 1 for the first 3 weeks and Phase 2 for the last 3 weeks. Growth performance was determined by phase, whereas apparent total tract digestibility of nutrients was determined at the end of the experiment. Multi-enzyme did not affect body weight gain, but improved ( P < 0.05) gain-to-feed ratio by 5.4% for the entire study period. Multi-enzyme increased ( P < 0.05) apparent total tract digestibility of gross energy, neutral detergent fiber, and acid detergent fiber by 2.7%, 20.7%, and 41.9%, respectively. In conclusion, the test multi-enzyme product can improve feed efficiency of weaned pigs, likely through improved digestibility of dietary fiber components.
Authors
- Hossein Rajaei-Sharifabadi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3286-4180)
- Deepak E Velayudhan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8897-8043)
- Ahmad Reza Seradj (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8104-4571)
- Tofuko A Woyengo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6955-0244)
- Ester Vinyeta (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0586-7980)
- Saman Lashkari (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2033-7837)
Institutions
- Universitat de Lleida (ES)
- South Dakota State University (US)
- Aarhus University (DK)
- Department of Animal Health (VN)
- Malayer University (IR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Canadian Journal of Animal Science
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2025-0035
- Primary Topic
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00