Protocol to isolate broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 from human B cells

Broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (bnAbs) against SARS-CoV-2 are crucial for developing therapeutics and vaccines that confer broad protection against SARS-CoV-2 variants and related sarbecoviruses. Here, we present a protocol to isolate bnAbs against SARS-CoV-2 from human B cells. We describe steps for sorting single spike-specific B cells from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, cloning monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) from single B cells, screening mAbs with broadly neutralizing activity, and measuring the neutralizing potency of bnAbs against a panel of pseudoviruses. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Chen et al.<sup>1</sup>.

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Publication Details

Journal
STAR Protocols
Published
2025-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2025.104275
Primary Topic
SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Protocol to isolate broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 from human B cells

Ruiping Du, Xueyan Huang, Yunjian Li, Liwei Jiang et al.
STAR Protocols
SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
article

Protocol to isolate broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 from human B cells

Ruiping Du, Xueyan Huang, Yunjian Li, Liwei Jiang, Xixian Chen, Yi Sun, Ling Li, Yu-Cong Sun, Maosheng Lu, Teng Zuo, Zuowei Wang, Lin Hu, Rongrong Qin
article en

Abstract

Broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (bnAbs) against SARS-CoV-2 are crucial for developing therapeutics and vaccines that confer broad protection against SARS-CoV-2 variants and related sarbecoviruses. Here, we present a protocol to isolate bnAbs against SARS-CoV-2 from human B cells. We describe steps for sorting single spike-specific B cells from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, cloning monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) from single B cells, screening mAbs with broadly neutralizing activity, and measuring the neutralizing potency of bnAbs against a panel of pseudoviruses. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Chen et al.<sup>1</sup>.

STAR ProtocolsVol. 7(1)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Hefei Institutes of Physical Science (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
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Protocol to isolate broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 from human B cells — Ruiping Du, Xueyan Huang, et al. · STAR Protocols (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS