Application of Artificial Intelligence for Health Status Classification in Military Personnel

Abstract The health monitoring of military personnel is critical for sustaining operational readiness and minimizing medical risks. In this study, we present an artificial intelligence-driven application that classifies the health status of service members based on two simple medical parameters: heart rate and body weight. The system integrates two complementary approaches: supervised learning using decision trees and unsupervised learning with the K-Means algorithm. Experimental evaluation demonstrates that the decision tree achieved an accuracy of 90%, as confirmed by the confusion matrix, while the K-Means method identified distinct clusters aligned with clinically relevant health profiles: healthy, cardiac risk, and metabolic risk. These results highlight the potential of artificial intelligence to be effectively integrated into military medical monitoring systems, supporting early diagnosis and enhancing the efficiency of health assessment processes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Revista Academiei Forţelor Terestre
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2478/raft-2025-0048
Primary Topic
Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Application of Artificial Intelligence for Health Status Classification in Military Personnel

Romana Oancea, Marius Cioca, Adriana-Lavinia Cioca
Revista Academiei Forţelor Terestre
Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
article

Application of Artificial Intelligence for Health Status Classification in Military Personnel

Romana Oancea, Marius Cioca, Adriana-Lavinia Cioca
article en

Abstract

Abstract The health monitoring of military personnel is critical for sustaining operational readiness and minimizing medical risks. In this study, we present an artificial intelligence-driven application that classifies the health status of service members based on two simple medical parameters: heart rate and body weight. The system integrates two complementary approaches: supervised learning using decision trees and unsupervised learning with the K-Means algorithm. Experimental evaluation demonstrates that the decision tree achieved an accuracy of 90%, as confirmed by the confusion matrix, while the K-Means method identified distinct clusters aligned with clinically relevant health profiles: healthy, cardiac risk, and metabolic risk. These results highlight the potential of artificial intelligence to be effectively integrated into military medical monitoring systems, supporting early diagnosis and enhancing the efficiency of health assessment processes.

Revista Academiei Forţelor TerestreVol. 30(4)
Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu (RO), Nicolae Bălcescu Land Forces Academy (RO)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
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