Artificial intelligence as a support for independent living of people with disabilities

Improving the quality of life and independence of people with disabilities is a challenge in the fields of social policy, technology, and law. The paper explores the application of artificial intelligence (AI) as a means of supporting independent living for this population, with a special focus on the possibilities of digital work and entrepreneurship. The theoretical framework of the paper is based on the functional and social model of disability and on the concept of inclusion and human rights. The relevant scientific literature, reports of international organizations (WHO, UNICEF, UN), as well as case studies and pilot projects in the field of digital support were analyzed. The results indicate that AI solutions significantly improve mobility, communication, access to information, and user confidence, but that their application is often limited by the lack of financial accessibility, appropriate policies, and active involvement of people with disabilities themselves in the process of creating AI support. Special attention is dedicated to employment challenges, where digital work is recognized as a potential solution, but is underutilized in our society. The need for accessible, ethical, and inclusive AI solutions is emphasized, as well as for the development of digital competencies in people with disabilities in order to achieve greater social and economic integration.

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Publication Details

Journal
Srpska politička misao
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5937/spm94-59771
Primary Topic
Technology Use by Older Adults
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Artificial intelligence as a support for independent living of people with disabilities

Mira Jovanovska, Jadranka Otašević
Srpska politička misao
Technology Use by Older Adults
article

Artificial intelligence as a support for independent living of people with disabilities

Mira Jovanovska, Jadranka Otašević
article en

Abstract

Improving the quality of life and independence of people with disabilities is a challenge in the fields of social policy, technology, and law. The paper explores the application of artificial intelligence (AI) as a means of supporting independent living for this population, with a special focus on the possibilities of digital work and entrepreneurship. The theoretical framework of the paper is based on the functional and social model of disability and on the concept of inclusion and human rights. The relevant scientific literature, reports of international organizations (WHO, UNICEF, UN), as well as case studies and pilot projects in the field of digital support were analyzed. The results indicate that AI solutions significantly improve mobility, communication, access to information, and user confidence, but that their application is often limited by the lack of financial accessibility, appropriate policies, and active involvement of people with disabilities themselves in the process of creating AI support. Special attention is dedicated to employment challenges, where digital work is recognized as a potential solution, but is underutilized in our society. The need for accessible, ethical, and inclusive AI solutions is emphasized, as well as for the development of digital competencies in people with disabilities in order to achieve greater social and economic integration.

Srpska politička misaoVol. 94(6)
Agency for Electronic Communications (MK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 38%
Technology Use by Older Adults
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