Approaching the Quantum Limit in Axion Detection at IBS-CAPP and IBS-DMAG

We present the development of two complementary amplifier architectures for axion haloscope experiments, based on two types of Josephson Parametric Amplifiers (JPAs).The first employs a multi-chip module of flux-driven JPAs in a parallel-series configuration, enabling near quantum-limited amplification over an extended tunable range of between 1.2 and 1.5 GHz.The second design features a lumped-element JPA, offering continuous tunability across a wide frequency range from 2.4 to 4 GHz.Both approaches demonstrate near-quantum-limited noise performance and are compatible with operation in cryogenic environments.These amplifiers significantly enhance the sensitivity and frequency coverage of axion search experiments, and also provide new opportunities for broadband quantum sensing applications.

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Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/psf2025011005
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Approaching the Quantum Limit in Axion Detection at IBS-CAPP and IBS-DMAG

Yasunobu Nakamura, B. I. Ivanov, S. Uchaikin, Jinmyeong Kim et al.
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
article

Approaching the Quantum Limit in Axion Detection at IBS-CAPP and IBS-DMAG

Yasunobu Nakamura, B. I. Ivanov, S. Uchaikin, Jinmyeong Kim, Saebyeok Ahn, SungWoo Youn, Arjan F. van Loo, Yannis K. Semertzidis, Seonjeong Oh, Minsu Ko
article en

Abstract

We present the development of two complementary amplifier architectures for axion haloscope experiments, based on two types of Josephson Parametric Amplifiers (JPAs).The first employs a multi-chip module of flux-driven JPAs in a parallel-series configuration, enabling near quantum-limited amplification over an extended tunable range of between 1.2 and 1.5 GHz.The second design features a lumped-element JPA, offering continuous tunability across a wide frequency range from 2.4 to 4 GHz.Both approaches demonstrate near-quantum-limited noise performance and are compatible with operation in cryogenic environments.These amplifiers significantly enhance the sensitivity and frequency coverage of axion search experiments, and also provide new opportunities for broadband quantum sensing applications.

Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KR), Institute for Basic Science (KR), RIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics (JP), The University of Tokyo (JP)
Institute for Basic Science, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
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Approaching the Quantum Limit in Axion Detection at IBS-CAPP and IBS-DMAG — Yasunobu Nakamura, B. I. Ivanov, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS