Semi-inductive dataset construction and framework optimization for practical drug target interaction prediction with ScopeDTI
Deep learning-based drug-target interaction (DTI) prediction methods have demonstrated strong performance; however, real-world applicability remains constrained by limited data diversity and modeling complexity. To address these challenges, we propose SCOPE-DTI, a unified framework combining a large-scale, balanced semi-inductive human DTI dataset with advanced deep learning modeling. SCOPE-DTI is constructed from 13 public repositories and expands data volume by up to 100-fold compared to common benchmarks such as the Human dataset. The SCOPE model integrates three-dimensional protein and compound representations, graph neural networks, and bilinear attention mechanisms to effectively capture cross domain interaction patterns and outperform state-of-the-art methods across various DTI prediction tasks. Additionally, SCOPE-DTI provides a user-friendly interface and database. We further demonstrate its effectiveness by experimentally identifying anticancer targets of two bioactive natural compounds. By offering comprehensive data, advanced modeling, and accessible tools, SCOPE-DTI accelerates drug discovery research.
Authors
- Chang Su (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4962-3797)
- Yi‐Ling Lai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2161-6686)
- Shih‐Chung Yen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8596-0083)
- Xiang Ji (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0820-4862)
- Yang-Chi-Dung Lin
- Ke Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6962-1724)
- Hsien‐Da Huang
- Yixian Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2601-2875)
- Yangyi Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5465-6334)
- Kai Wei (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8867-2332)
- Jiayi Fu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2675-4262)
- Xiukun Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0306-4953)
- Shidong Cui
- Yuming Zhou
- Arieh Warshel (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7971-5401)
- Ziyue Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2138-8396)
- Yi-Gang Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7290-0047)
- Tao Zhang
- Zihao Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1225-1718)
Institutions
- University of Southern California (US)
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College (CN)
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital (CN)
- Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2025-12-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-66311-9
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Computational Drug Discovery Methods
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.50
Funders
- Chinese University of Hong Kong