A 3.0-V, High-Precision, High-PSRR BGR with High-Order Compensation and Improved FVF Pre-Regulation
A 3.0 V bandgap reference (BGR) for battery management integrated circuit (BMIC) is presented, achieving a low temperature coefficient (TC) and a high power supply rejection ratio (PSRR). Precision is enhanced through two techniques: (1) a base current correction technique eliminates errors from the bipolar junction transistor (BJT) base current, and (2) a high-order temperature compensation circuit counteracts the inherent nonlinearity of the BJT's base-emitter voltage (<i>V<sub>BE</sub></i>). Furthermore, an improved flipped voltage follower (FVF) pre-regulation structure is integrated for efficient power supply noise suppression. The circuit is designed based on a 180 nm BiCMOS process, occupying a layout area of 0.0459 mm<sup>2</sup>. Post-layout simulation results demonstrate that the BGR achieves a temperature coefficient of 1.59 ppm/°C over the -40 °C to 125 °C temperature range. Within a supply voltage range of 4.7 V to 5.3 V, the line regulation is 0.00058 mV/V. At a 5.0 V supply voltage, the quiescent current is 23 μA, and the PSRR is -128.89 dB@1 Hz and -102.9 dB@1 kHz.
Authors
- Chang Cai
- Y. L. Mo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5705-7356)
- Jianhai Yu
- Cong Ma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2532-0038)
- Jinghu Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-4007)
- Yongkang Shen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9629-1133)
- Chao Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0454-8079)
- F.H. Zhu Q.M. Xiao J.F. Xiao
Institutions
- Guangxi University (CN)
- Wuzhou University (CN)
- Guilin University of Electronic Technology (CN)
- Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Micromachines
- Published
- 2025-12-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/mi16121405
- Primary Topic
- Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Wuzhou University