Antimicrobial Activity and Characterization of a Validated Copper-Complexed Polymer Tape for Surface Disinfectant Applications
<b>Background</b>: Surface contamination in healthcare environments plays a key role in the persistence and transmission of microorganisms. Long-lasting antimicrobial coatings based on copper-polymer complexes offer a promising passive strategy to minimize environmental contamination and healthcare-associated infections. <b>Methods</b>: This study evaluated a copper-alloy polymeric tape through physicochemical, <i>in vitro</i>, and hospital-based assessments. Structural analyses (XRD, Raman, SEM, EDX) were used to characterize the material, while antimicrobial efficacy was determined against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria following ISO 22196:2011. A randomized 19-week clinical study was conducted in the Emergency and Urgent Unit of the University Hospital of Brasília to quantify microbial loads on high-touch surfaces covered with the copper-alloy tape or a non-antimicrobial control. <b>Results</b>: Structural characterization techniques validated the integrity and heterogeneous distribution of copper within the polymeric matrix. All tested bacterial strains exhibited complete growth inhibition on the copper-alloy tape, with final counts consistently below the detection threshold (<1.00 log10 CFU/mL). Human keratinocytes analyzed by SEM showed preserved morphology. In hospital conditions, treated surfaces maintained significantly lower microbial loads than controls over 19 weeks. The number of yeast-positive samples was small compared to the total number of samples collected during the study, but <i>Candida parapsilosis</i> was the most frequently identified species. <b>Conclusions</b>: These findings support its use as a sustainable intervention to reduce environmental contamination and infection risks in healthcare settings.
Authors
- Amabel Fernandes Correia (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5668-4614)
- Sônia Nair Báo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-3098)
- Bruno Silva Sá (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3644-4792)
- Joaquim Lucas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0165-3348)
- Ciro Martins Gomes (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3069-6884)
- Valtencir Zucolotto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4307-3077)
- Thales R. Machado (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3246-6329)
- Lino Costa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4772-4404)
- Isabel Cabral (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2380-5616)
- Peter Eaton (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1821-1992)
- Helder Andrey Rocha Gomes (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6141-2362)
- Yvonne Primerano Mascarenhas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-114X)
- Andreanne Gomes Vasconcelos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9651-1598)
- Gustavo Neves de Araújo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1989-1670)
- J. R. Leite (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1096-3236)
- W. de Rodrigues Amorim
- Ingrid Gracielle Martins da Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7654-044X)
- Dayse Maria C. de Mendonça (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2088-8355)
- Elivaldo Ribeiro de Santana (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-503X)
- Jorge Antônio Chamon
Institutions
- Universidade de Brasília (BR)
- Morpho (United States) (US)
- Universidade Federal de São Carlos (BR)
- Universidade de São Paulo (BR)
- Itera - Inovação e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico (Brazil) (BR)
- Institute of Physics (PL)
- Nanomed (Brazil) (BR)
- Instituto de Saúde (BR)
- Hospital Universitário de Brasília (BR)
- Centro Universitário do Distrito Federal (BR)
- University of Lincoln (GB)
- Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (BR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Antibiotics
- Published
- 2025-12-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics14121262
- Primary Topic
- Infection Control in Healthcare
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00