N-Heterocyclic Carbene Stabilized Aluminum Alkyls and Their Reactivity toward NHC-Alanes

Herein, we report the synthesis of several new NHC-stabilized aluminum alkyl species [NHCAlR<sub>3</sub>] (for NHC = ICy, R = Me, <i>i</i>Bu; NHC = IMes and IDip, R = <i>i</i>Bu) via coordination of the respective free carbene to AlMe<sub>3</sub> or Al<i>i</i>Bu<sub>3</sub>. Attempts to access Al-Al bonded species (dialumanes) via reactions with the respective NHCAlH<sub>3</sub> complexes did not yield the desired Al-(II) complexes via R-H elimination, instead yielding the R/H ligand scrambled complexes NHCAlR<sub>2</sub>H and NHCAlRH<sub>2</sub>, respectively. These mixed-ligand species were characterized by <sup>1</sup>H, <sup>13</sup>C-{<sup>1</sup>H}, and multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, with select cases characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organometallics
Published
2025-12-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.organomet.5c00409
Primary Topic
Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds
Type
article
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article

N-Heterocyclic Carbene Stabilized Aluminum Alkyls and Their Reactivity toward NHC-Alanes

Catherine Weetman, Alan R. Kennedy, Stuart Burnett
Organometallics
Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds
article

N-Heterocyclic Carbene Stabilized Aluminum Alkyls and Their Reactivity toward NHC-Alanes

Catherine Weetman, Alan R. Kennedy, Stuart Burnett
article en

Abstract

Herein, we report the synthesis of several new NHC-stabilized aluminum alkyl species [NHCAlR<sub>3</sub>] (for NHC = ICy, R = Me, <i>i</i>Bu; NHC = IMes and IDip, R = <i>i</i>Bu) via coordination of the respective free carbene to AlMe<sub>3</sub> or Al<i>i</i>Bu<sub>3</sub>. Attempts to access Al-Al bonded species (dialumanes) via reactions with the respective NHCAlH<sub>3</sub> complexes did not yield the desired Al-(II) complexes via R-H elimination, instead yielding the R/H ligand scrambled complexes NHCAlR<sub>2</sub>H and NHCAlRH<sub>2</sub>, respectively. These mixed-ligand species were characterized by <sup>1</sup>H, <sup>13</sup>C-{<sup>1</sup>H}, and multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, with select cases characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies.

OrganometallicsVol. 45(1)
University of Strathclyde (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds
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