A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the black ant Formica fusca

Formica fusca is an ideal model organism for investigating social behaviour and chemical communication in insects. Here, we present the first high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of F. fusca, generated using PacBio HiFi sequencing and Hi-C scaffolding technologies. The resulting genome assembly spans 535.26 Mb, is anchored to 27 chromosomes, and achieves a scaffold N50 of 20.27 Mb. This assembly comprises 368.74 Mb of repetitive elements and 13,269 protein-coding genes. The chromosome-level genome assembly of F. fusca provides a valuable genomic resource to facilitate studies on insect social organization and the molecular basis of ant social behaviour.

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Journal
Scientific Data
Published
2025-12-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-06219-7
Primary Topic
Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
Type
article
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article

A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the black ant Formica fusca

Kang He, Chenxi Huang, Shuo Jin, Haonan Duanmu et al.
Scientific Data
Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
article

A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the black ant Formica fusca

Kang He, Chenxi Huang, Shuo Jin, Haonan Duanmu, Runguo Shu, Fei Li, Zhen Li, Hao Chen, Shuping Wang, Jing Liang
article en

Abstract

Formica fusca is an ideal model organism for investigating social behaviour and chemical communication in insects. Here, we present the first high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of F. fusca, generated using PacBio HiFi sequencing and Hi-C scaffolding technologies. The resulting genome assembly spans 535.26 Mb, is anchored to 27 chromosomes, and achieves a scaffold N50 of 20.27 Mb. This assembly comprises 368.74 Mb of repetitive elements and 13,269 protein-coding genes. The chromosome-level genome assembly of F. fusca provides a valuable genomic resource to facilitate studies on insect social organization and the molecular basis of ant social behaviour.

Scientific DataVol. 12(1)
Ministry of Agriculture (EE), Shanghai Customs College (CN), ZheJiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CN), Zhejiang University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
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