Medical management of intraluminal inferior vena cava thrombus from hemostatic agent after extreme lateral interbody fusion

There are a variety of hemostatic agents that can be used to control intraoperative bleeding, by creating a hemostatic and adhesive sealing effect. Despite their effectiveness, the use of such agents is not without risks. We present a case about the inadvertent injection of gelatin-based hemostatic agents into the inferior vena cava during spinal surgery, which was successfully managed without the need for vascular intervention. While the patient in this case experienced a favorable outcome with conservative management, this case underscores the importance of appropriate technique in the use of hemostatic agents.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Surgical Case Reports
Published
2025-11-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjaf980
Primary Topic
Hemostasis and retained surgical items
Type
article
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article

Medical management of intraluminal inferior vena cava thrombus from hemostatic agent after extreme lateral interbody fusion

A. Pak, Justin S. Smith, Drazen Petrinec, Kevin Stehlik
Journal of Surgical Case Reports
Hemostasis and retained surgical items
article

Medical management of intraluminal inferior vena cava thrombus from hemostatic agent after extreme lateral interbody fusion

A. Pak, Justin S. Smith, Drazen Petrinec, Kevin Stehlik
article en

Abstract

There are a variety of hemostatic agents that can be used to control intraoperative bleeding, by creating a hemostatic and adhesive sealing effect. Despite their effectiveness, the use of such agents is not without risks. We present a case about the inadvertent injection of gelatin-based hemostatic agents into the inferior vena cava during spinal surgery, which was successfully managed without the need for vascular intervention. While the patient in this case experienced a favorable outcome with conservative management, this case underscores the importance of appropriate technique in the use of hemostatic agents.

Journal of Surgical Case ReportsVol. 2025(12)
Summa Akron City Hospital (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 40%
Hemostasis and retained surgical items
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