Interaction-induced magnetotransport in a 2D Dirac–Heavy hole hybrid band system

While electron-electron (e-e) interactions are known to influence resistivity in non-Galilean invariant two-dimensional (2D) systems, their effect on magnetotransport is not fully understood. Conventional models for simple bands often predict a vanishing magnetoresistivity from e-e interactions alone. In this work, we investigate magnetotransport in a gapless 6.3 nm HgTe quantum well, a hybrid 2D band system that hosts coexisting holes with both linear (Dirac-like) and parabolic energy bands. Focusing on the high-temperature regime where particle-particle collisions dominate scattering, we observe significant corrections to both the magnetoresistivity and the Hall effect. The high-temperature transport coefficients are in good agreement with the theoretical model describing transport in massive-massless fermion mixtures governed by a frictional mechanism and intervalley scattering. Our findings provide strong experimental validation for this theoretical framework, demonstrating that collisions between particles with different dispersions are a key mechanism governing magnetotransport in hybrid-band semimetals.

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Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2025-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-32085-9
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Interaction-induced magnetotransport in a 2D Dirac–Heavy hole hybrid band system

G. M. Gusev, Н. Н. Михайлов, V. A. Chitta, Z. D. Kvon et al.
Scientific Reports
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Interaction-induced magnetotransport in a 2D Dirac–Heavy hole hybrid band system

G. M. Gusev, Н. Н. Михайлов, V. A. Chitta, Z. D. Kvon, A. D. Levin
article en

Abstract

While electron-electron (e-e) interactions are known to influence resistivity in non-Galilean invariant two-dimensional (2D) systems, their effect on magnetotransport is not fully understood. Conventional models for simple bands often predict a vanishing magnetoresistivity from e-e interactions alone. In this work, we investigate magnetotransport in a gapless 6.3 nm HgTe quantum well, a hybrid 2D band system that hosts coexisting holes with both linear (Dirac-like) and parabolic energy bands. Focusing on the high-temperature regime where particle-particle collisions dominate scattering, we observe significant corrections to both the magnetoresistivity and the Hall effect. The high-temperature transport coefficients are in good agreement with the theoretical model describing transport in massive-massless fermion mixtures governed by a frictional mechanism and intervalley scattering. Our findings provide strong experimental validation for this theoretical framework, demonstrating that collisions between particles with different dispersions are a key mechanism governing magnetotransport in hybrid-band semimetals.

Scientific ReportsVol. 16(1)
Universidade de São Paulo (BR), Novosibirsk State University (RU), Institute of Semiconductor Physics (RU)
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Russian Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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Interaction-induced magnetotransport in a 2D Dirac–Heavy hole hybrid band system — G. M. Gusev, Н. Н. Михайлов, et al. · Scientific Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS