Dislocation‐Rich Ag Realizing Selective Carbon Dioxide Electroreduction in Strong Acid

Abstract Acidic electrocatalytic CO 2 reduction is a highly desirable way to overcome the intrinsic limitations in alkaline and neutral electrolytes, such as carbonate formation and large energy loss. However, the selectivity of carbon‐based products in such proton‐rich systems is compromised by the competing hydrogen evolution reaction. Here, a silver (Ag) catalyst rich in dislocation defects (dislocation‐Ag) is designed, achieving a CO Faradaic efficiency of >95% at high current density in the strong acid electrolyte in the membrane electrode assembly (MEA). The CO Faradaic efficiency maintains above 90% over 16 h of operation at 100 mA cm −2 . Experimental findings suggest that the lattice distance of dislocation areas on the Ag surface is compressed from 0.241 to 0.198 nm, which enhances the adsorption of CO 2 and leads to enhanced CO formation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-12-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202524702
Primary Topic
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Dislocation‐Rich Ag Realizing Selective Carbon Dioxide Electroreduction in Strong Acid

Chunzhong Li, Ruoyue Sun, Junliang Zhang, Shuiyun Shen et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
article

Dislocation‐Rich Ag Realizing Selective Carbon Dioxide Electroreduction in Strong Acid

Chunzhong Li, Ruoyue Sun, Junliang Zhang, Shuiyun Shen, Yihua Zhu, Ziyan Yang, Rui Xue, Yuhang Li
article en

Abstract

Abstract Acidic electrocatalytic CO 2 reduction is a highly desirable way to overcome the intrinsic limitations in alkaline and neutral electrolytes, such as carbonate formation and large energy loss. However, the selectivity of carbon‐based products in such proton‐rich systems is compromised by the competing hydrogen evolution reaction. Here, a silver (Ag) catalyst rich in dislocation defects (dislocation‐Ag) is designed, achieving a CO Faradaic efficiency of >95% at high current density in the strong acid electrolyte in the membrane electrode assembly (MEA). The CO Faradaic efficiency maintains above 90% over 16 h of operation at 100 mA cm −2 . Experimental findings suggest that the lattice distance of dislocation areas on the Ag surface is compressed from 0.241 to 0.198 nm, which enhances the adsorption of CO 2 and leads to enhanced CO formation.

Advanced Functional Materials
East China University of Science and Technology (CN), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
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